Preah Vihear is a Hindu temple situated on a 525-meter cliff in the Dângrêk Mountains of Cambodia. It is renowned for its stunning architecture and captivating layout, which emphasizes the natural landscape surrounding it. The temple was constructed during the Khmer Empire, primarily during the reign of King Suryavarman I in the early 11th century, and dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva.
The temple complex extends over a distance of 800 meters and consists of a series of sanctuaries linked by pavements and stairways. Each sanctum features intricate carvings and sculptures that exemplify the artistry of the Khmer period. The unique architectural features of Preah Vihear reflect the influence of the surrounding terrain and demonstrate the skill of ancient Khmer builders.
In 2008, Preah Vihear was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, highlighting its cultural significance and the importance of preserving its historical integrity. The temple stands not only as a symbol of Cambodian national pride but also as a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the Khmer civilization.
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