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The Lefkosía (Nicosia) region is the central part of Cyprus, encompassing not only the island's capital but also an area of exceptional cultural, historical and agricultural importance. It is a region with a rich past, full of villages, mountainous landscapes and traditional Cypriot wineries. Lefkosía is located in the centre of the island, which makes it an important transport hub between different parts of Cyprus.
The region has a lot to offer tourists, from beautiful villages such as Pedoulas and Makedonitissa to the picturesque Troodos Mountains, which are ideal for hiking and winter tourism. Lefkosía is also known for the production of traditional Cypriot products such as olive oil, wine and cheeses (including the famous halloumi).
The region also has important monuments and archaeological sites, including: Kourion, an ancient city-state, and Soloi, which offer insights into the rich history of Cyprus, from Greek to Byzantine and medieval times. Lefkosía is also a religious centre, with numerous churches and monasteries reflecting the long tradition of Cypriot Christianity.
The region also saw the partition of the island, with part of Lefkosía controlled by a Turkish administration. However, most of the area remains under the administration of Greek Cyprus, giving the region a special political significance.
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