Galápagos

The Galápagos Islands are an archipelago located in the Pacific Ocean, approximately 1,000 kilometers west of mainland Ecuador. Known for their unique biodiversity, these islands have been designated a UNESCO World Heritage site. The Galápagos are famous for their volcanic landscapes and diverse wildlife, including species that cannot be found anywhere else on Earth, such as the Galápagos tortoise and marine iguana.

The islands were famously studied by Charles Darwin in the 19th century, which contributed to the development of his theory of evolution by natural selection. The unique ecosystems found in the Galápagos have evolved in isolation, allowing species to develop in remarkable ways. Each island has its own distinct environment and wildlife, making it a popular destination for scientists and tourists alike.

Today, the Galápagos Islands are a popular destination for eco-tourism, attracting visitors interested in wildlife observation, snorkeling, and hiking. The local government has implemented conservation measures to protect the fragile ecosystems and limit the impacts of tourism. Visitors can enjoy guided tours, which educate them about the islands' unique flora and fauna while ensuring the preservation of this incredible natural heritage.

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