Gjirokastër is a historic city located in southern Albania, known for its well-preserved Ottoman-era architecture. It is often referred to as the 'City of Stone' due to its distinctive karst stone houses that cling to the hillside. The city is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site, which recognizes its cultural significance and rich history.
The city's fortress, Gjirokastër Castle, dominates the skyline and has been a significant site since the 12th century. The castle houses a military museum and offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Gjirokastër is also known for its charming cobblestone streets and vibrant bazaars where local artisans showcase their traditional crafts.
Additionally, Gjirokastër is celebrated as the birthplace of several notable figures, including the Albanian writer Ismail Kadare. The city's cultural festivals and events highlight its artistic spirit and attract visitors interested in history, architecture, and culture.
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