Amritsar is a city in the northwestern Indian state of Punjab. It is known for its rich history and cultural significance, serving as a spiritual center for the Sikh religion. The city is home to the Golden Temple, or Harmandir Sahib, which attracts millions of visitors from around the world each year.
Founded in the 16th century by Guru Ram Das, the fourth Sikh Guru, Amritsar has played a pivotal role in the development of Sikhism. The city is named after the Amrit Sarovar, or 'Pool of Nectar', which surrounds the Golden Temple. The temple itself is adorned with stunning architecture and is a symbol of equality and compassion.
In addition to its religious importance, Amritsar is also known for its vibrant culture, delicious cuisine, and historical sites such as the Jallianwala Bagh, a memorial dedicated to the victims of the 1919 massacre. The city's lively bazaars and colorful festivals further contribute to its charm, making it a popular destination for tourists.
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