Banjul is the capital city of The Gambia, located on an island at the mouth of the River Gambia. It was founded in 1816 as a British settlement, primarily for the purpose of trade and as a base for anti-slavery operations. Today, Banjul serves as the political and administrative center of The Gambia, housing important government buildings, including the presidential palace and the National Assembly.
The city is known for its unique geography, being situated on St. Mary's Island and connected to the mainland by a series of bridges. Banjul has a population of around 31,000 people, making it a relatively small capital. The city features vibrant markets, such as Albert Market, where local crafts, textiles, and fresh produce are sold, reflecting the rich culture of the Gambian people.
Banjul also boasts a number of historical sites, including the Arch 22, which commemorates the July 1994 coup d'état, and the National Museum of The Gambia, showcasing the nation’s history and heritage. With its scenic waterfront along the Atlantic Ocean, Banjul attracts both local visitors and tourists, offering an array of recreational activities and cultural experiences.
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