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Description
The Transfăgărășan is a stunning mountain road located in Romania, famous for its breathtaking scenery and thrilling driving experience. Stretching for approximately 90 kilometers (56 miles), it traverses the Făgăraș Mountains, the highest range in the Southern Carpathians. This high-altitude road connects the regions of Transylvania and Wallachia, and it was constructed primarily as a military route during the Cold War, completed in 1974 under the regime of Nicolae Ceaușescu. Today, it is celebrated not just for its engineering marvel but also as a popular tourist destination, drawing visitors from around the world.
The road is characterized by its dramatic twists and turns, with numerous hairpin bends that provide drivers and passengers spectacular views of the surrounding landscapes. At its highest point, the Transfăgărășan reaches an elevation of 2,042 meters (6,732 feet) at the Balea Lake, which is often covered with snow for much of the year. The scenic drive features a mix of lush valleys, steep cliffs, and expansive panoramas, making it a favorite for both automotive enthusiasts and nature lovers. Along the route, travelers can find various points of interest, including Balea Waterfall and the ruins of Poenari Castle, the historic fortress of Vlad the Impaler.
Despite its allure, the Transfăgărășan is not open year-round; the road is usually closed due to snowfall from late October to late June, making its completion a seasonal adventure. Travelers can expect to encounter wildlife along the way, including brown bears and deer, adding to the natural charm of the region. Renowned for its captivating beauty and exhilarating ride, the Transfăgărășan has also gained recognition in popular culture, being featured in various television shows and automotive programs, solidifying its status as one of the most scenic driving routes in the world.
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